中国中秋节的真正来历和传说英语

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The True Origin and Legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China

「☞点击立即领取您的八字精批报告」

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「☞八字看事业，财富伴终生，一查知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival that is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is one of the most important festivals in China, second only to the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). The festival's origins are steeped in history and legend, with several stories attributed to its beginnings.

**True Origin:**

The festival has its roots in the ancient Chinese agricultural society. It was a time when the autumn harvest was complete, and people would offer gratitude to the gods for a bountiful crop. In the Han Dynasty, the festival was established as a day to celebrate the moon and the abundance of the harvest.

**Legends:**

1. **Moon Goddess Chang'e:**

One of the most famous legends associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival is about the Moon Goddess, Chang'e. According to the story, her husband, Hou Yi, was a skilled archer who once saved the world from a ten-day long dragon. Hou Yi was granted an elixir of immortality by the Queen Mother of the West. However, Chang'e was the only one who knew about it. When Hou Yi was out hunting, Chang'e accidentally swallowed the pill, and she ascended into the moon. Since then, people look up at the moon on this day, hoping to catch a glimpse of Chang'e.

2. **Emperor Yu and the Great Flood:**

Another legend is about Emperor Yu, who is believed to have saved China from a great flood. It is said that after his hard work, he was rewarded with the position of a divine god in charge of water and rain. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also seen as a day to honor his achievements and offer thanks for the stable water supply.

3. **Li Bai and the Moon:**

Poet Li Bai is associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival through his famous poem. It is said that during the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai was celebrating the festival with friends when he wrote the poem "Moon Night Thoughts." His words express the beauty of the moon and the joy of celebrating with loved ones, which has become part of the festival's essence.

**Celebrations:**

Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions, moon gazing, and eating mooncakes. People gather to admire the full moon, share stories, and eat mooncakes, which are traditionally round to symbolize completeness and unity.

In summary, the Mid-Autumn Festival in China has a rich history that is rooted in the appreciation of nature, gratitude for the harvest, and the veneration of ancient heroes and legends. It remains a significant cultural event, bringing people together and fostering a sense of national identity.

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