七夕节风俗详细内容介绍英语 七夕节风俗简介
- 2025-07-18 18:22:21
The Qixi Festival, also known as Chinese Valentine's Day, is an important traditional festival in China, celebrated on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. Here is a detailed introduction to the customs and activities associated with the Qixi Festival in English:
### Qixi Festival Customs and Activities
1. **Origins and Legend:**
The Qixi Festival is rooted in a romantic legend about two lovers, 牛郎 (Niu Lang) and 织女 (Zhi Nü). According to the story, Niu Lang was a cowherd who fell in love with Zhi Nü, a weaver goddess. Their love was so strong that the Emperor allowed them to be together once a year, on the Qixi night, with the magic help of a magic bridge across the Milky Way.
2. **Star Observing:**
On the evening of the Qixi Festival, young women and girls gather to observe the stars, especially the bright stars of Vega and Altair, which are believed to be the constellations of Niu Lang and Zhi Nü. They also look for the 'Weaving Maid' (织女星) in the Big Dipper, as it is said that if they can find it, they will be rewarded with beauty and skill in needlework.
3. **Matchmaking Rituals:**
In the past, the Qixi Festival was a time for matchmaking. Parents would arrange for their children to meet on this day, hoping that true love would blossom. The custom involved putting out seven kinds of food in the hope that the stars would guide them to a suitable partner.
4. **Begging for Beauty:**
Young girls would engage in various beauty rituals to enhance their attractiveness. They would eat specific foods like watermelon seeds and lotus seeds, and perform facial masks and hair treatments to achieve a fair and beautiful appearance. It was believed that those who looked the most beautiful would catch the attention of the stars.
5. **Bamboo or Paper Arrows:**
Girls would draw bamboo or paper arrows and shoot them towards the sky, asking the stars to grant them wishes for good fortune in love, beauty, and life.
6. **Qixi Festival Dinner:**
Families would prepare special dishes for the Qixi Festival, such as mooncakes, which symbolize reunion and fullness. Some families might also serve eight-treasure rice, representing the eight immortals, who are said to help the star-crossed lovers.
7. **Customs in Different Regions:**
Different regions of China have their own unique customs and traditions. For example, in some areas, people make Qixi lanterns or wear red, which is considered a lucky color for love.
8. **Modern Celebrations:**
In contemporary times, the Qixi Festival is often seen as a romantic occasion, much like Valentine's Day in the West. Couples exchange gifts, chocolates, and cards, and sometimes even go on dates to celebrate their love.
The Qixi Festival, with its rich history and traditions, continues to be a beloved festival that brings people together in celebration of love and hope.
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