The Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival or Qingming, is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Here's a brief overview of its origin and history in English:

**Origin and History:**
- **Origin**: The Qingming Festival has its roots in the ancient Chinese agrarian society. It is believed to have originated during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) but its origins can be traced back even further to the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC).
- **Ancestor Worship and Respect**: The festival is primarily a time for honoring the deceased ancestors. It's thought that during this time, the spirits of ancestors roam the Earth, and people offer food, wine, and other treats to ensure their ancestors have a comfortable journey and are well cared for.
- **Seasonal Significance**: Qingming marks the beginning of spring and is a time to celebrate the growth and renewal of nature. It is often seen as a midpoint between winter and summer.
- **History**: There are various legends associated with the festival's development. One tale involves the ancient king Wu of Zhou (1046-771 BC), who was said to have visited the spirits of his ancestors during this time. Another involves Jie Zitui, a loyal subject of the king who jumped into a fire to save the king's son but later became a spirit of spring who brought forth springtime.
- **Activities**: Qingming is characterized by a variety of traditional activities, including:
- **Tomb Sweeping**: The most well-known practice is tomb sweeping, where families visit graves to clean and pay respects to their deceased ancestors.
- **Fruit Tree Planting**: Another custom is to plant willow branches to honor the ancestors and to symbolize new beginnings.
- **Eating Qingming Zongzi**: This is a sticky rice dumpling traditionally filled with sweet or savory fillings, similar to the Zongzi made during the Dragon Boat Festival but typically sweet.
- **Folklore**: The festival is also marked by various superstitions and folk beliefs. For example, people might avoid brushing their teeth or washing their hair, as they believe this might wash away their good luck.
The Qingming Festival remains an important cultural tradition in China and in other countries with significant Chinese populations, where it is observed with varying degrees of formality and celebration.
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