端午节的由来和风俗意义英文 端午节的由来以及意义

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Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. The festival has a rich history and is associated with several legends, the most famous of which is the story of Qu Yuan.

「☞点击立即领取您的八字精批报告」

「☞运势顺逆，解锁您的2026马年运势！」

「☞八字看事业，财富伴终生，一查知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

**Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival:**

The most widely accepted legend of the Dragon Boat Festival is about Qu Yuan, a talented poet and statesman during the Warring States period (475-221 BC) of ancient China. According to the story, Qu Yuan was a loyal minister who was falsely accused and exiled by the king. In despair, he drowned himself in the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. The local people were in great sorrow and launched a search for his body. To prevent fish from eating his body, they threw rice dumplings into the river. To ward off the evil spirits, they also raced dragon-shaped boats.

Another legend about the Dragon Boat Festival is related to the famous general, Zhong Kui. It is said that he was defeated by a monster and drowned in the river. His friends and villagers held a dragon boat race to honor his memory and to protect the people from the monster.

**Folk Customs and Significance of the Dragon Boat Festival:**

1. Dragon Boat Race: The most famous custom of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat race. Teams of rowers compete in long boats, painted in vibrant colors and shaped like a dragon. The race is a symbol of the people's efforts to save Qu Yuan and is also a display of strength and teamwork.

2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi, or sticky rice dumplings, are another essential aspect of the Dragon Boat Festival. These dumplings are wrapped in bamboo leaves and filled with various ingredients like pork, beans, or red bean paste. They are believed to be a way to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's body.

3. Hanging Calamus: The Chinese character for calamus, a type of aromatic herb, looks like a dragon. During the festival, people hang calamus in their homes to ward off evil spirits and to bring good fortune.

4. Wearing Periwinkle Leaves: Periwinkle leaves are believed to have protective properties against diseases and evil spirits. People wear them on their heads or around their necks during the festival.

5. Drinking Realgar Wine: Realgar is a type of ore that is used to make traditional Chinese medicine. It is believed that drinking realgar wine can prevent diseases and improve health.

The Dragon Boat Festival holds great significance as a symbol of loyalty, courage, and unity. It is a time for people to remember the heroic deeds of Qu Yuan and Zhong Kui, and to celebrate the rich cultural heritage of China.

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