The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on April 4 or 5 each year according to the Gregorian calendar. Here are some key aspects of the Qingming Festival:

1. **Origins and Significance**: The Qingming Festival has a long history, dating back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC). It is a day to honor deceased ancestors and to pay respects to the departed. It is also a time for spring cleaning, and people engage in various activities to welcome the new season.
2. **Tomb Sweeping**: The most important activity during the Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. Families visit the graves of their ancestors to clean the tombs, offer food, tea, paper money, and other offerings, and pay their respects.
3. **Activities**: In addition to tomb sweeping, other activities include:
- **Planting Trees**: It is believed that planting trees on Qingming can bring good luck and ward off evil spirits.
- **Flying Kites**: Flying kites is another popular activity, symbolizing the release of one's worries and sadness.
- **Eating Qingming Zongzi**: Zongzi, a type of rice dumpling, is traditionally eaten during the Qingming Festival. It is often filled with sweet or savory fillings and wrapped in bamboo leaves.
4. **Customs and Traditions**: The festival is marked by various customs and traditions, such as:
- **Wearing White**: It is customary to wear white during the Qingming Festival to symbolize respect and purity.
- **Avoiding Marital Affairs**: In some areas, it is believed that getting married during the Qingming Festival will bring misfortune to the couple, so many people avoid marriage during this period.
5. **Cultural Significance**: The Qingming Festival is not only a time for honoring the deceased but also a time to appreciate the beauty of spring. It is a time for families to come together, and it has deep cultural and historical significance in Chinese society.
In English, you could describe these aspects as follows:
- The Qingming Festival has a rich history, dating back to the Zhou Dynasty, and is a time to honor ancestors and celebrate the arrival of spring.
- Tomb sweeping is a significant activity, where families visit graves to clean and pay their respects.
- Other activities include planting trees, flying kites, and enjoying traditional foods like Qingming zongzi.
- The festival is marked by customs such as wearing white, avoiding marriage, and engaging in spring cleaning.
- The Qingming Festival holds great cultural and historical importance, bringing families together and celebrating the beauty of the new season.
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