端午节的来历详细解说英语

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「☞运势顺逆，解锁您的2026马年运势！」

「☞八字测你终生运，财富事业福寿知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It has a rich history and is filled with various customs and traditions. Here's a detailed explanation of its origins and significance:

「☞点击立即领取您的八字精批报告」

「☞运势顺逆，解锁您的2026马年运势！」

「☞八字看事业，财富伴终生，一查知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

**Origins:**

1. **纪念屈原：** The most popular and widely accepted origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet and statesman during the Warring States period (475-221 BC) of ancient China. Qu Yuan was a loyal minister who was exiled and later drowned himself in the Miluo River after witnessing the fall of the Chu state. The people of his hometown paddled out in boats to save him, but unfortunately, they were too late. To prevent fish from eating his body, they threw rice dumplings into the river. This is how the custom of eating zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) originated.

2. **驱邪避疫：** Another belief is that the festival was created to ward off evil spirits and diseases. In ancient China, people believed that the 5th day of the 5th lunar month was an inauspicious day when evil spirits were most active. By engaging in various activities, such as dragon boat racing and hanging mugwort and calamus, people aimed to protect themselves from misfortune.

**Customs and Traditions:**

1. **Dragon Boat Racing：** This is the most well-known activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. Teams of rowers compete in long, narrow boats, with the aim of reaching the finishing line first. The boats are often adorned with dragon heads and tails, symbolizing the dragon's role in saving Qu Yuan.

2. **Eating Zongzi：** Zongzi are pyramid-shaped rice dumplings, traditionally filled with sticky rice, sweet red bean paste, or meat. They are wrapped in bamboo leaves and cooked in water. Eating zongzi is a way to remember the rice dumplings thrown into the river to feed the fish and prevent them from attacking Qu Yuan's body.

3. **Hanging Mugwort and Calamus：** Mugwort and calamus are believed to have strong aromatic properties that can ward off evil spirits and insects. People hang these herbs on their doors or windows during the festival to protect their homes.

4. **Wearing Periwinkle Leaves：** Periwinkle leaves are worn on the head or tied around the waist to protect against evil spirits and diseases.

5. **Painting the Fingernails：** It is believed that painting the fingernails red can prevent diseases and bring good luck.

6. **Listening to Music and Singing：** Traditional Chinese music and songs are performed during the festival to create a festive atmosphere and bring good fortune.

The Dragon Boat Festival is a time for people to honor their ancestors, celebrate their culture, and strengthen community bonds. It is a time of joy and remembrance, as people come together to pay tribute to the heroic efforts of Qu Yuan and to enjoy the various customs and traditions associated with this ancient festival.

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