关于端午节的由来和风俗讲解英语作文 端午节的由来和风俗英语简介

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Title: The Origin and Customs of Dragon Boat Festival

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The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This festival has a rich history and a variety of customs.

The Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival dates back to the Warring States Period, around 221-206 BC. The story goes that a great poet and statesman named Qu Yuan was exiled and eventually drowned himself in the Miluo River due to the political turmoil of the time. The local people were heartbroken and wanted to save him, so they raced out in boats to search for his body. To keep the fish from attacking Qu Yuan's body, they threw rice dumplings into the river. This became the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival.

The customs of the Dragon Boat Festival are diverse and interesting. Here are some of the most notable:

1. Dragon Boat Racing: This is the most famous and symbolic activity of the festival. Teams of rowers paddle in long, narrow boats, with drummers and flags leading the way. The boats are shaped like dragons, with the heads and tails intricately decorated.

2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi, or sticky rice dumplings, is another essential custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. They are made of glutinous rice, which is wrapped in bamboo leaves or reed leaves. There are many different types of Zongzi, which vary in shape and filling.

3. Hanging Calamus Root: Calamus root is believed to have a strong smell that can repel insects and evil spirits. People hang it in their homes during the Dragon Boat Festival.

4. Wearing Periwinkle Leaves: Periwinkle leaves are said to have the same function as Calamus root. They are worn as necklaces or placed in hair to ward off evil.

5. Drinking Maijiu: Maijiu is a traditional Chinese liquor that is often consumed during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made from sorghum and has a unique sweet and sour taste.

6. Dragon Painting: Dragon paintings are common decorations during the festival. They are believed to bring good fortune and protection.

The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time to remember the great poet Qu Yuan but also a time to celebrate and honor the spirit of courage, loyalty, and love for one's country. It is a festival that connects people through its rich history and diverse customs, making it an integral part of Chinese culture.

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