端午节的来历风俗意义和传说故事英语 端午节的来历风俗意义和传说故事是什么

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Title: The Origin, Customs, Significance, and Legends of the Dragon Boat Festival

「☞点击立即领取您的八字精批报告」

「☞运势顺逆，解锁您的2026马年运势！」

「☞八字看事业，财富伴终生，一查知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

**Origin:**

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. The festival has a rich history and is thought to date back to the Warring States period (475-221 BC). It is believed to be in honor of the ancient Chinese poet and statesman Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River after being falsely accused and exiled by the ruler of the state of Chu.

**Customs:**

1. Dragon Boat Racing: This is one of the most well-known customs of the Dragon Boat Festival. Teams of rowers compete in long, narrow boats, often adorned with dragon-like figures. The rowers are accompanied by drummers and flag bearers, and the race is usually held on a large body of water.

2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi, also known as sticky rice dumplings, are a traditional food of the Dragon Boat Festival. They are made of glutinous rice stuffed with a variety of fillings, such as red bean, lotus seed, or meat, and wrapped in bamboo leaves. Zongzi symbolize prosperity and good health.

3. Hanging Incense Baskets: Incense baskets are hung around doors and windows to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. They are filled with various herbs and incense sticks.

4. Wearing Periwinkle Leaves: Women and children often wear periwinkle leaves, believed to be a charm against disease and to protect against evil spirits.

5. Eating Salted Eggs: Another traditional food is salted eggs, which are believed to enhance health and strength.

**Significance:**

The Dragon Boat Festival holds great significance in Chinese culture for several reasons:

- It commemorates the sacrifice of Qu Yuan, who is considered a symbol of loyalty and integrity.

- It represents the spirit of bravery and teamwork, especially in the dragon boat races.

- It is a time for family reunions and to honor ancestors.

**Legends:**

1. Qu Yuan's Sacrifice: The most famous legend is that of Qu Yuan. After being exiled and seeing the fall of his state, he drowned himself in the Miluo River. The people of Chu rushed out in boats to save him, but it was too late. To prevent fish from eating his body, they threw rice dumplings into the river, which eventually evolved into the custom of eating zongzi.

2. Poem by Qu Yuan: The Dragon Boat Festival is also associated with Qu Yuan's famous poem, "Li Sao," which he wrote during his exile. The poem expresses his loyalty and despair.

3. Dragon Boat Racing Origin: Some believe that the dragon boat races originated as a way to scare away evil spirits and honor Qu Yuan. The dragon-shaped boats are said to resemble the dragon that is believed to have swallowed Qu Yuan.

In summary, the Dragon Boat Festival is a time of celebration, remembrance, and tradition, filled with customs and stories that have been passed down through generations.

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