The Spring Festival and Lantern Festival are two important traditional festivals in China. Here is their origin in English:

**Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)**
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month.
**Origin:**
The origin of the Spring Festival dates back to ancient China, with roots in various ancient agricultural practices and religious beliefs. It was initially a time to honor the gods and ancestors, as well as to celebrate the end of the harvest season.
One of the most famous legends associated with the Spring Festival is about a mythical beast called the Nian, which would come out to attack villagers at the end of the year. To scare away the Nian, people would set off fireworks, wear red clothes, and decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets. These traditions have been passed down through generations and are still observed today.
**Lantern Festival**
The Lantern Festival, also known as the Yuanxiao Festival, is held on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is the day after the Spring Festival. It is a time for families to gather, enjoy lantern displays, and eat yuanxiao (sweet rice balls).
**Origin:**
The Lantern Festival has its origins in ancient China, with some historians tracing it back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD). The festival was originally a way to celebrate the reunion of the gods and humans and to honor the moon god. People would light lanterns to guide the gods back to Earth and to bring good luck and fortune.
The lanterns used in the festival come in various shapes and sizes, often depicting animals, flowers, and other symbols of good fortune. The festival is also associated with the story of the beautiful princess Yuetang, who was said to have saved the people from a dragon spirit by lighting lanterns.
Both the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival are rich in history and cultural significance, and they continue to be celebrated with great enthusiasm across China and in Chinese communities around the world.
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