端午节,又称龙舟节,是中国的传统节日之一,通常在农历五月初五庆祝。以下是端午节的英文翻译介绍:

**Duanwu Festival**
The Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival has a rich history and is filled with various customs and activities.
The Duanwu Festival is believed to have originated in the memory of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman from the Warring States period of ancient China. According to legend, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after being betrayed and exiled by his king. The people of his hometown paddled out in boats to search for his body and threw rice into the river to prevent fish from eating his body. This is how the custom of dragon boat racing and eating zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) originated.
Here are some of the main customs and activities associated with the Duanwu Festival:
1. **Dragon Boat Racing**: This is the most famous activity of the Duanwu Festival. Teams of rowers compete in long boats, with a dragon-shaped head and tail, racing against each other on rivers and lakes.
2. **Eating Zongzi**: Zongzi are sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves and filled with various ingredients such as red bean paste, meat, or egg. They are a traditional food of the Duanwu Festival and are believed to bring good luck and health.
3. **Wearing Periwinkle Leaves**: Periwinkle leaves are believed to have protective properties and are often worn as a charm or tied around the wrist to ward off evil spirits.
4. **Hanging Calamus and Mugwort**: Calamus and mugwort are two types of herbs that are hung in the home during the Duanwu Festival. They are believed to repel insects and evil spirits.
The Duanwu Festival is a time for families to come together, honor their ancestors, and participate in these traditional customs. It is also a time to appreciate the rich cultural heritage of China.
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