The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It has a rich history and various customs.

Origin: The festival has its roots in ancient China, with different legends attributing its origin. One popular story is about the moon god, Chang'e, who flew to the moon after consuming an elixir of immortality. Another legend is about the ancient Chinese astronomer, Hou Yi, who shot down nine suns and was rewarded with the elixir by the Queen Mother of the West. The festival is believed to be a time for family reunions and to honor the moon.
Customs:
1. Mooncakes: Mooncakes are round pastries filled with sweet or savory ingredients, symbolizing the full moon. They are typically eaten during the festival and come in various flavors and shapes.
2. Moon Viewing: People gather to admire the full moon, often on a balcony or rooftop. It is believed that the moon is at its brightest and roundest during this time.
3. Lanterns: Red lanterns are hung in homes and streets to decorate for the festival. They symbolize joy and happiness.
4. Dragon and Lion Dances: These traditional performances are often held to bring good luck and fortune to the community.
5. Tea and Mooncakes: Enjoying tea and mooncakes together is a common custom during the Mid-Autumn Festival, as it is believed to enhance the taste of the mooncakes.
6. Poems and Literature: The festival is also celebrated through poetry and literature, with many famous poems written about the moon and the festival itself.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family, friendship, and the appreciation of nature, with its customs and traditions reflecting the rich cultural heritage of China.
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