The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Here are some customs, origins, and legendary stories related to the Dragon Boat Festival:

### Customs:
1. **Dragon Boat Racing**: This is the most famous activity of the festival. Dragon boats are long, narrow, and decorated with dragon motifs. Teams of rowers compete in races, symbolizing the efforts to save the poet Qu Yuan.
2. **Eating Zongzi**: Zongzi are sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. They are a traditional food of the Dragon Boat Festival and are believed to be Qu Yuan's favorite food.
3. **Wearing Periwinkle Leaves**: People often wear periwinkle leaves or a periwinkle leaf-shaped amulet to ward off evil spirits and diseases.
4. **Drinking Realgar Wine**: Realgar wine is a traditional drink made with realgar (a type of arsenic) and wine. It is believed to have medicinal properties and is used to prevent diseases.
5. **Hanging Calamus and Mugwort**: Calamus and mugwort are hung in the house to protect against evil spirits and to keep away insects.
### Origins:
1. **Qu Yuan's Suicide**: The festival is said to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman from the Warring States period. He drowned himself in the Miluo River after being exiled and witnessing the fall of the state of Chu.
2. **Dragon Boat Racing**: The dragon boat races are believed to be a way to save Qu Yuan's life. According to legend, people in the area raced out in boats to search for him and throw rice into the river to feed the fish, so they wouldn't eat his body.
### Legendary Stories:
1. **Qu Yuan's Love for His Country**: Qu Yuan was a loyal minister who was exiled for his opposition to the corrupt ruler of the state of Chu. He was deeply concerned about the fate of his country and its people.
2. **The Fishermen's Efforts**: The story of the fishermen's efforts to save Qu Yuan has become a symbol of bravery and dedication. Their search for him in the river is the origin of the dragon boat races.
3. **The Periwinkle Leaves and Zongzi**: The periwinkle leaves and zongzi are believed to have originated from the efforts of the people to protect Qu Yuan's body from the fish in the river. The leaves were used to cover his body, and the rice dumplings were thrown into the river to feed the fish.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a time for people to remember the past, honor their traditions, and celebrate the spirit of unity and bravery.
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