清明节的来源与风俗特点英语(清明节的来历和风俗特点)

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The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4 or 5 of the Gregorian calendar each year, based on the Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time for honoring the deceased ancestors and is one of the most important festivals in China.

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「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

**Origin of Qingming Festival:**

The Qingming Festival has its roots in ancient China, with origins dating back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC). It was originally a day to honor the spirits of ancestors and deities. Over time, the festival merged with other traditional practices, such as spring cleaning and planting, to become a more comprehensive celebration of spring.

**Folk Characteristics of Qingming Festival:**

1. **Tomb-Sweeping:** This is the most significant activity during the Qingming Festival. Families visit the graves of their ancestors to pay their respects. They clean the tombstones, offer food, paper money, and other offerings, and burn incense to show their reverence.

2. **Spring Cleaning:** It is customary to clean the house and sweep the yard before the festival. This is believed to sweep away bad luck and welcome in good fortune for the new season.

3. **Planting Trees:** Planting trees is another important practice, as it symbolizes growth and renewal. It is believed that planting a tree on Qingming will ensure the ancestor's spirit is protected and nurtured.

4. **Eating Qingming Zongzi:** Zongzi, a traditional Chinese dumpling made of glutinous rice and filled with various ingredients, is often associated with the Qingming Festival. It is believed that eating zongzi can prevent the soul of the deceased from becoming hungry.

5. **Folding Paper Money:** People often fold paper money into the shape of money or other valuable items and burn them to honor the deceased, as a way to ensure they have enough resources in the afterlife.

6. **Wearing Green:** It is considered auspicious to wear green during the Qingming Festival. This can be in the form of green clothing or accessories, as green symbolizes growth and renewal.

7. **Fishing:** In some regions, fishing is a traditional activity during the Qingming Festival. It is believed that catching a fish can bring good luck and fortune.

8. **Folk Songs and Dance:** In some places, traditional songs and dances are performed to celebrate the festival and to honor the ancestors.

The Qingming Festival is a time for reflection, respect, and renewal, and it continues to be an important cultural and social event in China and among Chinese communities around the world.

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