The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), but its roots can be traced even further to the ancient Chinese belief in the moon's influence on the world.

**Origin:**
One of the most popular legends about the Mid-Autumn Festival is the story of Chang'e, the Moon Goddess. According to the tale, there was a celestial archer named Hou Yi who was known for his great strength and skill. He was given the elixir of immortality by the Queen Mother of the West. However, Hou Yi's wife, Chang'e, accidentally swallowed the entire pill, causing her to become immortal and float to the moon. Since then, Chang'e has lived on the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated to honor her.
**Customs:**
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated with various customs and traditions:
1. Mooncakes: Mooncakes are round pastries filled with sweet or savory fillings, symbolizing reunion and completeness. They are typically eaten during the festival, and families gather to share them.
2. Watching the Moon: It is believed that the moon is at its roundest and brightest during the Mid-Autumn Festival. People often go outside to enjoy the full moon and appreciate its beauty.
3. Lanterns: Various types of lanterns are lit and displayed during the festival, symbolizing brightness and happiness.
4. Dragon and Lion Dances: These traditional performances are often held to bring good luck and fortune to the community.
5. Tea and Picking Chrysanthemum: Drinking tea and picking chrysanthemum flowers are also common activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to come together, share food, and appreciate the beauty of the moon, reflecting the values of harmony, unity, and gratitude.
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