The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4 or 5 each year according to the Gregorian calendar. It is a time for honoring the deceased ancestors and is one of the most important festivals in China.

**Origin of Qingming Festival:**
The Qingming Festival has a long history, with its origins dating back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC). The festival was initially a day for agricultural activities, as it marked the beginning of spring and the time to plant crops. Over time, it evolved into a day to pay respects to ancestors and the deceased.
**Customs of Qingming Festival:**
1. **Tomb Sweeping:** The most significant custom is tomb sweeping, where families visit the graves of their ancestors to clean the tombs, offer food, paper money, and other offerings, and pay their respects.
2. **Folding Paper Cranes:** Another common practice is to fold paper cranes, which symbolize longevity and are often burned as offerings to the ancestors.
3. **Wearing Green:** It is traditional to wear greenery, such as willow branches, to ward off evil spirits and to bring good luck.
4. **Paying Respect to the Deceased:** People often write messages or leave tributes at the graves of their loved ones.
5. **Eating Qingming Zongzi:** In some regions, eating Qingming Zongzi, a type of sticky rice dumpling, is a custom. These dumplings are often filled with sweet or savory ingredients and are believed to bring good health and fortune.
6. **Flying Kites:** In some areas, flying kites is a popular activity during the Qingming Festival. It is believed that flying kites can help release the souls of the deceased.
7. **Visiting Ancestral Homes:** Many people return to their hometowns to visit their ancestral homes and pay their respects.
The Qingming Festival is a time for reflection, remembrance, and renewal, and it continues to be celebrated with great reverence and tradition across China and in Chinese communities worldwide.
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