The Origin and Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. Here is a simplified explanation suitable for a fourth-grade English level:
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The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for Chinese people. It comes from a very old story. Long, long ago, there was a beautiful moon that appeared in the sky. People believed that on this night, the moon was the brightest and fullest.
**Origin:**
The festival has its roots in ancient Chinese mythology. One popular story is about a goddess named Chang'e, who lived on the moon. People celebrate her by looking at the moon and enjoying the full moon's beauty.
**Customs:**
1. **Moon Viewing:** Families gather together to watch the full moon. They often go outside to enjoy the night air and the moonlight.
2. **Mooncakes:** Special round cakes are eaten during the festival. These mooncakes are sweet and come in many flavors, like lotus seed, red bean, and egg yolk.
3. **Lanterns:** Children make and release lanterns into the sky. These lanterns are usually round and come in different colors.
4. **Tea and Storytelling:** People drink tea and tell stories, especially those about the moon and the goddess Chang'e.
5. **Fireworks:** In some places, fireworks are set off to celebrate the festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to come together, enjoy the moon, and remember the old stories that have been passed down through generations.
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This text provides a basic overview of the Mid-Autumn Festival's origin and customs, suitable for a fourth-grade English learner.
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