中秋节的来历和风俗怎么写英语四年级 中秋节的来历和风俗英文

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Title: The Origin and Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival

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The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for family reunions, moon观赏, and the sharing of mooncakes.

**Origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival:**

The festival has its roots in ancient China, with legends and stories that have been passed down through generations. One popular legend is about the moon god, Chang'e. According to the tale, Chang'e swallowed an elixir of immortality, causing her to become immortal and float to the moon. Her husband, Hou Yi, followed her to the moon, and ever since, people have celebrated the festival to honor their love and longing for each other.

Another story is about the ancient Chinese astronomer, Guo Pu, who is said to have seen the moon and noted that it was the most beautiful on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. This led to the tradition of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival.

**Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival:**

1. **Mooncakes:** The most famous custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the sharing of mooncakes. These round pastries symbolize the full moon and are filled with sweet or savory ingredients like lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or meat. It's a time for family and friends to gather and enjoy these delicious treats.

2. **Moon Viewing:** On the night of the festival, people go outside to admire the full moon. It is believed that the moon is at its brightest and fullest on this night. Families often gather in parks or on rooftops to enjoy the moonlight and share stories.

3. **Lanterns:** Children often make and release lanterns into the sky. These lanterns are usually round with intricate patterns and come in various colors. The release of lanterns symbolizes the letting go of bad luck and welcoming good fortune.

4. **Dragon and Lion Dances:** In some areas, dragon and lion dances are performed to bring good luck and prosperity. These dances are accompanied by the beat of drums and cymbals, creating a festive atmosphere.

5. **Tea Drinking:** Drinking tea is another custom during the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is believed that tea can help clear the mind and make the moon more beautiful.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to come together, appreciate the beauty of the moon, and celebrate the rich cultural heritage of China.

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