春节的来历和风俗和传说英语翻译 春节的来历和风俗和传说英语手抄报

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**The Origin, Customs, and Legends of the Spring Festival**

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「☞运势顺逆，解锁您的2026马年运势！」

「☞八字看事业，财富伴终生，一查知！」

「☞八字合婚，提前了解你的婚姻走向」

**Origin:**

The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month. The festival has a history of over 4,000 years and is rooted in ancient agricultural practices. It was originally a time to honor ancestors and gods, as well as to celebrate the end of the harvest season.

**Customs:**

1. **Spring Cleaning:** Before the festival, families thoroughly clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and welcome good fortune.

2. **Red Decorations:** Red, symbolizing luck and happiness, is a predominant color during the festival. Homes are adorned with red lanterns, couplets, and paper cuttings.

3. **Family Reunion:** The most important aspect of the Spring Festival is the family reunion. People travel long distances to be with their families.

4. **Fireworks and Firecrackers:** These are set off to ward off evil spirits and attract good luck.

5. **Dumplings and Nian Gao:** Traditional foods like dumplings and Nian Gao (a sticky rice cake) are eaten to symbolize wealth and prosperity.

6. **Gifts and Red Envelopes:** Children receive red envelopes filled with money from their elders, while ***s exchange gifts.

**Legends:**

1. **Nian:** The most famous legend is about the beast Nian, a fearsome creature that would come out to eat people and livestock at the end of the year. The villagers learned that Nian was afraid of the color red, loud noises, and the light. Since then, they celebrate the Spring Festival with these elements to scare away Nian.

2. **God of Wealth:** Another legend involves the God of Wealth, who brings prosperity and happiness. People believe that if they invite the God of Wealth into their homes during the Spring Festival, they will have a prosperous year.

3. **Zhu Bajie:** The story of Zhu Bajie, a pig-shaped god of wealth, is also associated with the Spring Festival. He is believed to bring good luck and fortune.

**Handout:**

[Here, you can create a visual handout with images and descriptions of the Spring Festival's origin, customs, and legends. Include elements like traditional decorations, family gatherings, and the Nian beast, along with brief explanations in English.]

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**The Origin, Customs, and Legends of the Spring Festival**

**起源：**

春节，又称中国新年，是中国最重要的传统节日。它标志着农历新年的开始，在农历正月初一庆祝。春节有超过4000年的历史，根植于古代的农业实践。它最初是一个纪念祖先和神灵、庆祝收获季节结束的时间。

**习俗：**

1. **大扫除：** 在节日之前，家庭会彻底打扫房屋，以扫除霉运，迎接好运。

2. **红色装饰：** 红色，象征着幸运和幸福，是节日中的主要颜色。家中装饰有红灯笼、对联和剪纸。

3. **家庭团聚：** 春节最重要的方面是家庭团聚。人们会长途跋涉回家与家人团聚。

4. **烟花和鞭炮：** 这些被用来驱赶邪恶的灵魂，吸引好运。

5. **饺子和年糕：** 传统的食物如饺子和年糕（一种粘稠的米糕）象征着财富和繁荣。

6. **礼物和红包：** 孩子们从长辈那里收到装满钱的红包，而成年人则交换礼物。

**传说：**

1. **年兽：** 最著名的传说关于年兽，一种可怕的生物，会在年底出来吃人和牲畜。村民们得知年兽害怕红色、噪音和光。从那时起，他们通过这些元素庆祝春节，以吓跑年兽。

2. **财神：** 另一个与春节相关的传说涉及财神，他带来繁荣和幸福。人们相信，如果他们在春节期间邀请财神进入家中，他们将会有一个繁荣的一年。

3. **猪八戒：** 与春节相关的猪八戒故事也是其中之一。他被认为是带来好运和财富的。

**手抄报：**

[在这里，你可以创建一个视觉手抄报，包括春节的起源、习俗和传说的图像和描述。包括传统装饰、家庭聚会和年兽等元素，并用英文进行简要说明。]

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