**The Origin and Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival**

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is a time for family reunions, moon gazing, and enjoying the full moon's beauty.
**Origin:**
The festival has its roots in ancient China, with various legends attached to it. One of the most popular stories is about the moon god, Chang'e, who flew to the moon after consuming an elixir of immortality. Another legend is about the ancient Chinese general, Hou Yi, who shot down nine suns with an arrow, saving the world from a solar disaster. His wife, Chang'e, became the moon goddess after consuming the elixir.
**Customs:**
1. **Moon Gazing:** People gather to admire the full moon, which is considered to be the brightest and roundest of the year. It is believed that looking at the moon can bring good luck and fortune.
2. **Mooncakes:** Mooncakes are round pastries filled with sweet or savory ingredients like lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or meat. They symbolize reunion and are traditionally shared among family and friends.
3. **Lanterns:** Children often carry lanterns, which come in various shapes and sizes, to celebrate the festival. The lanterns are lit and released into the sky, symbolizing the release of bad luck and welcoming good fortune.
4. **Dragon and Lion Dances:** In some regions, dragon and lion dances are performed to bring good luck and prosperity. The dances are accompanied by traditional Chinese music.
5. **Tea and Snacks:** Families enjoy tea and various snacks, such as fruits, nuts, and pastries, while watching the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for celebration, reflection, and the appreciation of family and friends. It is a beautiful tradition that has been cherished for centuries.
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