除夕的时间和风俗有哪些呢英语
- 2025-06-23 15:29:39
The Chinese New Year's Eve, also known as Chuxi, is a significant traditional festival in China. Here are some details about the time and customs in English:
**Time:**
- Chuxi is celebrated on the last day of the Chinese lunar year, which typically falls between January 21 and February 20 in the Gregorian calendar.
- The celebration officially starts at midnight, marking the transition from the old year to the new one.
**Customs:**
1. **Family Reunion Dinner (年夜饭 - Yuènià Fàn):**
- It's the most important meal of the year, where families gather to have a feast together.
- The dinner often includes dishes symbolizing prosperity, happiness, and longevity.
2. **Fireworks and Firecrackers:**
- Fireworks and firecrackers are set off to ward off evil spirits and attract good luck for the new year.
3. **Wearing New Clothes:**
- It's customary for everyone to wear new clothes on Chuxi to symbolize a fresh start.
4. **Red Decorations:**
- Red, the color of happiness and good fortune, is prominent in decorations, such as red lanterns, couplets, and paper cuttings.
5. **Paying Respect to Ancestors:**
- Families visit their ancestors' graves to pay their respects and offer food and incense.
6. **Giving Red Envelopes (压岁钱 - Yàsùi qián):**
- Older family members give red envelopes containing money to younger ones as a gift for good luck and protection.
7. **Watching the Spring Festival Gala:**
- The Spring Festival Gala is a televised variety show that is broadcast on New Year's Eve and is a major part of the celebration for many Chinese families.
8. **Avoiding Certain Actions:**
- It's considered bad luck to do certain things on Chuxi, such as sweeping the floor (which can sweep away good fortune) or washing hair (which can wash away wealth).
These customs vary slightly by region, but they are generally the most widely observed traditions associated with Chinese New Year's Eve.
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