Spring Festival Etiquette in China

The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is a time for family reunions and the exchange of good wishes. Here are some of the common etiquette and customs associated with this festive season:
1. **Sending Red Envelopes (Hóngbāo)**: Red envelopes filled with money are given to children, unmarried ***s, and elderly family members. The red color symbolizes good fortune and happiness.
2. **Visiting Relatives and Friends**: It is customary to visit family and friends during the Spring Festival. This is a time for expressing gratitude and strengthening relationships.
3. **Feast and Reunion Dinner**: The reunion dinner on New Year's Eve is a significant event. Families gather to enjoy a sumptuous meal, often including fish, dumplings, and other traditional dishes.
4. **Wearing New Clothes**: It is considered good luck to wear new clothes during the Spring Festival. New clothes symbolize a fresh start and new beginnings.
5. **Fireworks and Firecrackers**: Fireworks and firecrackers are set off to ward off evil spirits and attract good luck. This tradition is especially popular on New Year's Eve and the first day of the New Year.
6. **Paying Respect to Ancestors**: Families visit their ancestors' graves to pay their respects and offer food and incense. This is done to honor the deceased and ensure their well-being in the afterlife.
7. **Avoiding Negative Words**: It is considered bad luck to say negative words or phrases during the Spring Festival. Instead, people use auspicious words and expressions to bring good fortune.
8. **Greeting Etiquette**: When greeting others during the Spring Festival, it is customary to say "Gong Xi Fa Cai" (恭喜发财), which means "Wishing you wealth and prosperity."
9. **Gift Giving**: Exchanging gifts is a common practice during the Spring Festival. Gifts should be wrapped in red paper, as red symbolizes good fortune.
10. **Avoiding Certain Activities**: Some activities are considered inauspicious during the Spring Festival, such as sweeping the floor or washing clothes. These tasks are typically postponed until after the New Year.
These customs and etiquette help to create a festive and harmonious atmosphere during the Spring Festival, a time when Chinese people come together to celebrate and wish each other happiness and prosperity.
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