The Chinese New Year's Eve, also known as Chuxi, is a significant traditional festival in China. Here are some customs and activities associated with this celebration, translated into English:

1. **Spring Cleaning (扫尘)**: It's believed that cleaning the house thoroughly before the New Year will sweep away bad luck and make way for good fortune.
2. **Family Reunion Dinner (团圆饭)**: The most important meal of the year, where family members gather to enjoy a feast together. Common dishes include fish (for prosperity), dumplings (for wealth), and longevity noodles.
3. **Wearing New Clothes (穿新衣)**: It's customary for everyone to wear new clothes on New Year's Day to symbolize a fresh start.
4. **Fireworks and Firecrackers (放鞭炮)**: Fireworks and firecrackers are set off to ward off evil spirits and attract good luck.
5. **Red Decorations (贴春联)**: Red lanterns, couplets, and paper cuttings are hung around the house to bring good fortune and happiness.
6. **Offerings to Ancestors (祭祖)**: Families pay respect to their ancestors by setting up an altar with offerings like food, tea, and incense.
7. **Nian Gao (年糕)**: This sticky rice cake symbolizes growth and prosperity, as the word "nian" (年) also means "year."
8. **Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)**: In some regions, the Peach Blossom Festival is celebrated on New Year's Eve, symbolizing the arrival of spring and good luck.
9. **Avoiding Negative Words (避讳)**: People try to avoid using negative words or phrases that might bring bad luck, such as "sick" or "lose."
10. **Wearing a Red Headband (戴红头绳)**: It's believed that wearing a red headband can protect against evil spirits and bring good luck.
These customs and activities vary by region and family, but they all contribute to the rich tapestry of Chinese New Year's Eve celebrations.
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