端午节的由来英语介绍带翻译 端午节由来的英语介绍

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Title: The Origin of Dragon Boat Festival

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The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is one of the most important and ancient festivals in China, with a history of over 2,000 years.

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is associated with the memory of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman from the Warring States period. Qu Yuan was known for his loyalty and patriotism, and he was deeply concerned about the decline of his country. When the state of Chu was defeated by the state of Qin, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River in despair. The local people were saddened by his death and wanted to express their grief and respect for him. They raced out in boats to search for his body, hitting their paddles to scare away the fish and prevent them from eating Qu Yuan's body. They also threw rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish, hoping to keep them away from Qu Yuan's body.

To commemorate Qu Yuan, the Dragon Boat Festival has been celebrated annually. The most distinctive activities during this festival are dragon boat races and eating zongzi, a traditional sticky rice dumpling. Dragon boat races are a symbol of the people's efforts to save Qu Yuan, while zongzi is believed to be a way to honor his memory and prevent the fish from eating his body.

In addition to these activities, people also wear leeches and drink realgar wine to ward off evil spirits and diseases. The Dragon Boat Festival is a time for family reunions, and it is also a symbol of unity and strength.

翻译：

端午节，也称为龙舟节，是在农历五月初五庆祝的传统中国节日。这是中国最重要的古老节日之一，有着超过2000年的历史。

端午节的起源与战国时期著名诗人、政治家屈原的记忆有关。屈原以其忠诚和爱国主义而闻名，他非常关心自己国家的衰落。当楚国被秦国打败时，屈原在绝望中投汨罗江自尽。当地的人们对他的死感到悲痛，想要表达他们的哀悼和尊敬。他们划着船去寻找他的尸体，用桨击打水面以吓跑鱼，防止它们吃掉屈原的尸体。他们还把粽子扔进河里，以喂鱼，希望它们远离屈原的尸体。

为了纪念屈原，端午节每年都会庆祝。这个节日中最独特的活动是龙舟赛和吃粽子。龙舟赛象征着人们救屈原的努力，而粽子则被认为是一种向他的记忆致敬并防止鱼吃掉他尸体的方式。

此外，人们还佩戴香囊、饮用雄黄酒来驱邪避病。端午节是一个家庭团聚的时刻，它也是团结和力量的象征。

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