The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese holiday that usually falls around April 4th or 5th. Here are some of the time-honored customs and practices of the Qingming Festival in English:

1. **Tomb-Sweeping (扫墓, sǎomù):** Families visit the graves of their ancestors to clean and pay respect to them. They bring offerings such as paper money, food, and incense, and bow or kowtow in reverence.
2. **Offering to Ancestors:** People often prepare a feast for their ancestors, including dishes they enjoy. These offerings are placed in front of the grave before being enjoyed by the living.
3. **Furnishing for the Deceased (祭祀, sìzhì):** During the festival, families also engage in rituals like setting up a home altar for the ancestors and performing a ceremonial tea offering.
4. **Making willow branches:** In some regions, making willow branches is a traditional activity. Willow branches are believed to have protective properties, and they are sometimes tied around the waist or hung on doors to ward off evil spirits.
5. **Eating Qingming Torts (清明糕, qīngmíng gāo):** These are traditional sweet cakes or rice dumplings that are typically round, symbolizing reunion and continuity of family life.
6. **Flying kites:** Kite flying is a popular outdoor activity during the Qingming Festival. The act of flying a kite is said to help release the spirit of the deceased, ensuring a peaceful journey in the afterlife.
7. **Planting Trees:** It's believed that planting trees during the Qingming Festival brings good luck. Therefore, many people take advantage of the warmer weather to plant new trees on this day.
8. **Spring outing (踏青, tàqīng):** Also known as the Green Grass Festival, families often go for walks in nature, appreciating the fresh greenery and enjoying spring.
9. **Memorial Poems and Tributes:** Writing poems or composing music in memory of ancestors is another tradition. These tributes express respect, remembrance, and gratitude for the deceased.
These customs vary among different regions and families in China, reflecting the rich diversity of traditions and beliefs associated with the Qingming Festival.
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